We make a mattress with our own hands: foam rubber, orthopedic, pillow
To increase the efficiency and overall well-being, the body needs good rest. The most important aspect of a good rest is healthy sleep. What will help improve sleep quality? First of all, a comfortable bed.
Properly matched mattress provides a good sleep. Manufacturers offer an extensive selection of various materials with various fillers. Models range from budget to premium. To accommodate all individual needs, you will have to pay a large amount.
If the amount is too large for you, there is a way out - to make a mattress with your own hands. Such a solution will save money, create an ideal sleeping place for yourself, thereby ensuring a healthy, sound sleep.
There are several types of mattresses that you can make yourself. These include:
- foam rubber;
- orthopedic;
- from pillows.
If you have an old worn mattress - just engage in its reconstruction, it is even cheaper!
Content
How to make a foam foam mattress
Foam rubber (polyurethane foam, polyurethane foam) is perfect as a filler, different low cost and durability. Varieties of foam rubber, there are many. They are distinguished by their qualitative characteristics: density, elasticity, rigidity.
A soft, resilient foam rubber that can quickly restore its original shape after use is ideal as a filler. The quality of the PUF is determined by its density. The filler should have a density in the range from 25 to 40 kg / m3. For the manufacture of the frame requires foam with a higher density.
When choosing foam rubber, it is necessary to take into account product labeling, choose a product with EL designations (high rigidity, load up to 100 kg inclusive, low price; service life 5 years), HR or VE (have high permeability, elasticity, soft enough, service life from 10 years old).
Before you begin to work, please note that for permanent mattresses you will also need spring units, for portable ones, only PU foam.
In order to make a foam mattress with your own hands, you will need:
- glue - you need a special, for bonding foam rubber (not recommended to save on the adhesive composition, cheap brands can be harmful to health);
- dense foam rubber - the base of the frame, inside which will be located a soft PU foam (EL, HR or VE);
- fabric for sewing the case.
To make it fit a standard set of tools: a tape measure, a ruler (for measurements), a knife, scissors. The cover is the fastest to produce on a sewing machine, but you can do a thread with a needle in its absence.
To understand how to make a mattress with your own hands, use the step by step instructions.
- Decide on the size.
- Assemble the frame. His goal is to give the product the desired shape. Use high density polyurethane foam (average width 7-8 cm). Cut the bars of the desired size, place them on a flat surface, grease abundantly with special glue at the joints.
- In the finished frame, place the filler (use a single sheet of foam rubber up to 15 cm in thickness), after cutting a piece of a suitable size. If you cannot find thick polyurethane foam, take thin sheets (<5 cm) and glue them together.
How to make a mattress with orthopedic properties
To maintain the tone of the musculoskeletal system requires an orthopedic mattress. The decision to make an ordinary orthopedic foam rubber will add a few actions when laying filler.
The interior of the finished frame is placed alternately in layers of foam rubber and other materials, it is better to use stratto-fiber or coconut coir (control the rigidity of the product, the smaller the layer - the softer), the layers must be carefully combined with an adhesive, spreading it over the surface.
Another way is to use spring blocks instead of foam rubber to increase strength, but this is more laborious and expensive.
DIY pillow mattress
The quickest, easiest and budget way to create a bed is a pillow mattress. Ideal for children's games, mobile, compact, you can put on the floor, used as a chair or comfortable bedding.
Necessary materials:
- Several pillows (quantity, size, choose at their discretion);
- Canvas or pillow cases;
- Scissors;
- Needles and thread (sewing machine).
Creating a product is carried out in two ways:
- Spread the required number of pillows in a row, measure the total length. Multiply the resulting number by 2.2 (the cushions fit completely into the fabric). Fold the cut fabric in half, sew (sew) sections for pillows. Place the pillows in the finished sections, then sew up the edges (so that the pillows do not fall out), cut off the excess fabric.
- Take the pillowcases, arrange them so that the holes are on one side, sew them together, then place them inside the pillow (if you prefer, you can sew up the holes of the pillowcases).
How to reconstruct a stationary mattress with your own hands
Over time, any thing loses its original properties, wears out.Dents appear in the mattresses, springs burst, the cover is torn.
You can get rid of these problems by buying a new one (which is quite expensive), or you can reconstruct the old one.
You will need:
- Filler.
- The cloth.
- Thread needle.
- Scissors, knife.
- If necessary: slats, springs, twine.
- Hammer, big nails, stapler, staples.
Further action depends on the degree of deterioration.
- Lightweight. Opening the upholstery, assess the integrity of the springs. Replace some of them, tighten the other with a string. Replace the filler (case if desired).
- Labour intensive. You will need independent spring blocks of the desired size. Spread the blocks vertically, paying attention to the level of the springs (should be the same). Attach the lower part to the slats of the same size. In the end of the bed, drive in nails (stick to the level of spring rows).
When finished, tie the springs with strong twine. Start with the transverse row, continue along and end up diagonally. Cover the top with a thick cloth, onto it - the desired filler (synthetic winterizer, foam rubber, etc.). The last stage - upholstery, fix the material with a stapler for furniture.
Sewing a cover
A mandatory attribute of any mattress is a cover. Tailoring a mattress pad does not take much time, the technology is simple and clear.
Materials for work:
- Any thick fabric.
- Elastic.
- Safety pin (English).
- Measuring tape, pencil, ruler.
- Sewing machine.
Measure the length, width of the mattress, the height of the side. You can draw a pattern on a sheet of paper. The cover material should completely cover the top and side edges. Do not forget to set aside 15 cm on each side.
Put the fabric on the mattress, carefully wrapping the corners, fasten with a pin. Carefully remove the canvas, sew the corners on the machine. On the seamy side, tuck in the fabric that has been laid, sew a hem joint (of sufficient width to put gum in). Thread the gum into the seam. The cover is ready.
How to shrink the mattress at home
In some cases it may be necessary to rework the mattress, for example, its size may not fit the bed, it may be too high.
If there are no springs in the product, the task is extremely simple - cut the seams and remove unnecessary filler material. Work as carefully as possible. After removing the excess sew stitches.
If the springs are present, then to reduce the height will have to remove the excess spring unit.
Conclusion
Creating a mattress with your own hands - quite an easy task, like for lovers of manual labor. All the necessary materials are widely available, inexpensive, and manufacturing technology does not cause difficulties.
As a result, you get a “perfect” sleeping place that fully meets your requirements and wishes, save money, ensure yourself a healthy, sound sleep.
Video: Do-it-yourself mattress - do-it-yourself mattress FOR SO