How to clean the sofa at home quickly and efficiently
The sofa is the most significant piece of furniture in the house, the most favorite place to relax, watch TV, lie with a book, just sit with a cup of tea. For children - a subject for entertainment. It’s great to jump, run, sometimes with your favorite pets, eat your favorite treats. Pets are also not averse to falling apart on the sofa, and no matter how you swear, they will not pay attention to your strict taboos.
A favorite place for guests who also love to sit on the sofa at the table. In the end, all kinds of stains appear on the furniture, some can be difficult to remove. How to get rid of them, how to return the original appearance that you need to use, so as not to spoil the upholstery?
It seems that this is an impossible task. If you correctly approach the cleaning process, then everything will be much easier than you thought. It all depends on the cover of the sofa and the origin of the stain.
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What contaminations are most common?
Many things undergo upholstery while using the sofa. Even if you are clean, the furniture will still remain dust from clothes, traces of sweat and sebum. You got into the habit of sitting on the couch watching your favorite show or series, something to eat. And if there is no place to accommodate guests in the room, they, of course, will sit on the sofa. After their “invasion”, stains from pizza, fat, beer, wine, tea or coffee, jam will certainly remain.
Small children - a separate issue. They can smear a sofa with anything - smear plasticine, paint with paints, felt-tip pens, chalk, some like to stick with gum, grab chocolate hands or who did not have time to reach the toilet, just pee on it. Urine, penetrating into the fabric, leaves not only stains, but also a persistent odor. It can be hard to get rid of. Kitties and dogs just love to sit on the couch, leaving wool, drool and traces of unwashed paws. Dogs after a walk like to immediately go to bed.
If the sofa is leather
How to clean the sofa at home? It all depends on what kind of upholstery fabric it is covered with. It is unacceptable to clean the skin and fabric with the same product. It is important to remember some tricks, then you can easily cope with difficult stains. Let's see how to properly clean the sofa, if it has leather upholstery.
It is better to clean such furniture with a damp cloth, it is advisable not to wet the coating too much.Can be cleaned with wipes designed specifically for the skin. Folk way: to add shine and disguise cracks will help egg white. It needs to be whipped and applied with a mark on the surface. For the same purpose, you can use milk. Traces of wine, marker or pen, remove them with an alcohol wipe or soaked in vodka or alcohol.
You can use a soap solution, water, preferably warm, and a fiber cloth. Rub the sofa with the solution and carefully wash it off. After applied to the surface conditioner. This procedure will help add gloss and give an updated look. To prevent divorce, wipe with a fiber cloth.
The stain of fat, still fresh, easy to remove starch. Blood is washed off only with ice water. Light leather upholstery can be cleaned with ordinary dishware.
More problems are caused by mold, which appeared on leather furniture due to humidity in the room, or liquid remained on the surface, which was not removed in time. Favorite place of occurrence of mold - folds of the sofa. Do not run, you need to immediately carry out the treatment with vinegar. Rub the affected area and wipe. When the mold has eaten enough, it is almost impossible to get rid of it at home. It is advisable to contact the experts.
If the upholstery fabric
In our time, services for cleaning the sofa by experts are not cheap. But at home you can get rid of the most difficult spots almost without spending.
Before you start cleaning the sofa from a fabric cover, you need to know a few rules.
- Those means by which you are going to clean the upholstery fabric should be checked on an inconspicuous area, so as not to spoil the look.
- Flock coatings are not recommended to be cleaned with products containing alcohol.
- Only the dry cleaning method is suitable for the microfiber upholstery. Only in exceptional cases, apply wet cleaning.
- Light surfaces are cleaned with white cloths. If you use color, then due to the action of cleaning products the surface of the sofa may stain.
- Do not use undiluted vinegar and bleach for cleaning.
Before you start cleaning, you must remove the accumulated dust, crumbs, wool, left over from pets. Vacuum cleaner with a special attachment for furniture to go through all the corners and joints.
The velor upholstery is cleaned with a fiber cloth and acetic solution (1 tsp. Per liter of liquid). All movements are made in the direction of the pile. To remove difficult spots, it is better to turn to professionals.
For suede take a brush with soft bristles. Fatty traces are perfectly removed with alcohol or an eraser.
The tapestry does not tolerate wet cleaning, only vacuuming is suitable, because due to cleaning agents the coating does not last long, wears out in a short time and changes color. If we can not do without wet cleaning, then the stain is covered with foam.
We clean the dirt on the velor coating with a foaming agent - dilute a small amount in 250 ml of water and apply on the stain.
For silk and velvet, powder cleaning is acceptable.
Removing different types of stains
If there are stains on the furniture, it is better to try to remove them immediately, not to delay. Then they are absorbed in the upholstery, dry. On a fresh spot, you need to impose napkins, fad, as they perfectly absorb the liquid. Stains are removed, moving from the edges to the center.
Plasticine, smeared on the couch, cream, the remnants of fatty foods | We remove all this with some hard object, then pour salt in - it will absorb fat. |
The drinks | On the stains of coffee, tea, beer, you need to put napkins, then clean with soapy water, which add vinegar - about 2 tbsp. l per liter of fluid. On the stains of wine impose a napkin, then sprinkled with salt and wipe.
Spots from juices and fruits are cleaned with ammonia and vinegar, mixed 1: 1, applied to dirt, allowed to dry and washed with water. |
Products | Traces of condensed milk, jam, chocolate, first dried to not smudge, removed from the surface and cleaned with soapy water.
On the cud left by the children on the upholstery of the sofa, you need to put something cold - an ice bag, a freeze. After it will be very easy to remove with a knife.
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Blood urine | Blood is washed only with cold water. You can add aspirin (1 tablet per 250 ml) or salt (1 tablespoon per liter of water). Urine is removed with a napkin, then carpet cleaner or liquid soap is applied.
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When traces remain after initial cleaning, they are easily removed by Vanish.
How to get rid of odors?
Upholstered furniture, as you know, perfectly absorbs odors. It holds in everything from filler to wood. The point is fixable.
Vinegar easily copes not only with beer, but also with other various drinks. We take an unnecessary sheet, moisten it in a weak solution of vinegar, squeeze it and put it on the sofa. Closely pressed to the surface. We do this several times. Removed both smell and stains.
With a leather cover to remove the "flavor" will help the soap solution with the addition of 1 tbsp. l ammonia. Apply on the upholstery sponge, wipe with a damp cloth and dry cloth.
Baby pee on the sofa, iodine helps to eliminate the smell. Per liter of water you need to take 15-20 drops and wipe the "crime scene". It is worth remembering that this tool is used only on a dark surface! Light coating clean with potassium permanganate, lemon, or lemon juice, a solution of vinegar. If the smell has already eaten into the sofa, it is better to use soap. The surface should be moistened with water and rub with soap. Let stand for 20 minutes. Then wash off with a solution of vinegar, wipe with water and dry.
If the urine is not for children, but for an elderly person, first we apply vodka or ammonia on the sofa, leave for half an hour.
They deal with the "fragrances" of pets: a solution of vinegar (1: 3) is applied, moisture is removed with a napkin, we fall asleep with soda, above it is a solution consisting of hydrogen peroxide and dishware. Let stand an hour two, then you need to wipe with a damp napkin and paper towel.
You can remove odors with cleaning agents or a pet odor absorber.You must first check the tool on a hidden place, so as not to spoil the look of the furniture.
So, as you can see, the problem is solvable.
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