Dry cleaning is the process of cleaning fabrics with chemical cleaning machines using organic solvents. The task of the procedure is to remove stains and dirt that cannot be removed with a regular wash. Chemical cleaning machines, unlike washing machines have distiller, refrigerator and other components.
The appearance of the curtains adorning the window openings largely determines the overall impression of the room.
Content
Depending on the technological features of dry cleaning curtains is divided into types.
If the fabric is fresh and clean, the same aura is in the room, and if the canvases look untidy, it's time to sound the alarm and take action.
Depending on the cleaning site, the dry cleaning of the curtains is divided into the following types.
Despite the many ways of dry cleaning curtain fabrics at home, there are fabrics that can not be processed using unproven means and methods.
The cleaning of curtains at home is done with the help of special high-quality cleaning products, mainly imported, such as silicone, K4, hydrocarbons, or perchlorethylene. They allow you to clean the fabric of any material.
Conventional washing powders are not suitable for this procedure due to their inefficiency.
Attention! Black curtains are recommended to be cleaned at least once a year, and thin, nylon curtains - once every six months. If the house has an allergy - every month.
Self-cleaning of curtains and curtains often leads to sad consequences: fading of the fabric, loss of attractiveness.
Dry cleaning drapes includes the following steps.
Cleaning curtains with your hands is permissible only with moderate or low pollution of the curtains.
The biggest problem with self-washing or cleaning curtains is fabric shrinkage.
Attention! You can not resort to dry cleaning curtains at home, if the room is a child or a pregnant woman.
Wet cleaning - cleaning the curtains with water. Usually, washing curtains and washing windows takes a lot of time, so you should trust the clearing companies. In workshops and stationary dry cleaners, a special safe substance is used that removes contaminants from the fabric efficiently.
At home, you can wash curtains, tulles, pelmets, but there are materials that do not tolerate water: batis, muslin, muslin, brocade.
Important! When cleaning, washing and ironing curtains at home should be guided by the directions on the labels and take into account the type of fabric, durability of dyes.
Cotton can be washed at temperatures up to 40-60 degrees. Spin also does not harm dense tissue. Hanging for drying products is better in the room or bathroom.
If you select the wrong mode of washing the product is compressed by 10-20% of the original volume and this can not be corrected.
Acrylic and viscose should be washed by hand with the addition of air conditioning, also use a gentle spin when washing in a washing machine. Do not recommend pressing the curtains manually.
After washing, you need to hang the curtains on the rope to the water glass.
Silk - delicate fabric, so it is better to wash it with your hands in a special detergent. When washing in a washing machine, a delicate mode is selected and a bag for delicate fabrics is used in order not to damage the material. Spin is prohibited, it is better to hang the curtains so that the water runs off.
If the label shows a crossed out circle, it means that chemical processing of the fabric is prohibited!
Linen. Textiles from this material easily transfer the machine wash at a water temperature of up to 40 degrees. Pre-curtain can be soaked in a bath, basin with stain remover or chlorine-free bleach. The weighing should be in a dark place for the fabric to retain its color.
It is better to dry the curtains in the straightened form in a horizontal position.
Organza - lightweight material that is better to wash and squeeze with your hands, and use mild detergents for washing.
After the curtains carefully hang on the crossbar, trying not to damage the fabric.
Tulle - unpretentious material. It is easy to wash, dry and almost does not need ironing. For drying, it is better to hang it upright and straightened.
Attention! Rolled curtains are forbidden to be washed: they lose their water from dustproof abilities.
The technology of steam cleaning is more suitable for disinfection, as well as eliminating unpleasant odors than for deep cleaning.
More recently, dry cleaning curtains was a service that was provided only in specialized institutions.
Method steam generation used if contact with water is not contraindicated in material. It is applicable when cleaning synthetic curtains, curtains of smooth fabrics. When cleaning with steam, the chemical composition, whipped in a special steam cleaner to the state of foam, is applied to the fabric under high pressure. After it is protected from new pollution - treatment with special means.
With the advent of mobile cleaning equipment and powerful tools, it became possible to dry-clean curtains with moving into the house.
Important! When cleansing with a steam generator, natural fabrics may shrink or lose color.
Under factory conditions, fabric products are cleaned better by immersing the entire cleaning solution.They undergo a full cycle of chemical treatment, which allows for maximum quality of cleaning.
Dry cleaners know how to make curtains fresh and clean.
Professional cleaning is more delicate and preserves the original appearance of the product, does not contribute to the shrinkage of fabrics and the loss of color by them. It is recommended if washing and dry cleaning curtains at home can not cope with stains.
Dry cleaning of curtains in a special workshop will help remove old and stubborn stains, and will not leave stains.
Pros:
It is possible to clean the curtains of different sizes (even for theaters, museums) and the type (even dry cleaning blinds with or without exit).
Disadvantages:
Dry cleaners are equipped with high-tech equipment, which is guaranteed to clean the surface from dust or complex stains of various origins.
When carrying out dry cleaning of curtains at home water is not required. This type of cleaning is designed to remove dust and small dirt. For dry cleaning, you can use a vacuum cleaner with a nozzle or a brush at home.
Professional cleaning affects the canvas with a special solvent that destroys dirt, using technical equipment.
Before exposing curtains to organochlorine or other solvents, specialists determine the type of fabric, its degree of wear, the presence of lining, decor, and conduct a special test in order to determine what means to act on pollution. Then the absorbent is applied to the canvas. After cleaning, all this is cleaned with a special vacuum cleaner.
The advantage of dry cleaning is that it does not require drying the product.
Specialized dry cleaning curtains - the only way to save the curtains from premature wear and appearance loss.
Dry foam, produced by an automaton, gets on the curtains, penetrates deep into the structure of the material, absorbs excess dirt, dust and is removed by a vacuum cleaner.
First, on an inconspicuous piece of curtains, the fiber is tested for solvents or other chemicals.
Note! Dry cleaning is safe for humans, does not damage and does not deform the structure of the curtains.
Dry cleaning should be used when curtains are heavily soiled or made of delicate fabric that can not be washed in a conventional washing machine.
In the process, non-toxic chemicals are used, often based on carbon.
Curtain treated chemically, does not require ironing.
Specialists will determine which method and the better way to clean a textile product without damaging the fabric structure and most effectively.
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