Description and types of organza tulle: DIY curtains

Tulle - timeless classics. 6 centuries have passed since the first tissue samples appeared. Because of its unusual properties, it was the most popular type of fabric in Europe. But as time went on, the look of tulle changed. Thus, in the 18th century, a material called organza was invented, which is still used in clothing design and as curtains in the interior.

Organza tulle: a description of what it looks like, examples of curtains

For the first time tulle appeared in Europe in the 15th century in a small town, in whose honor the material was named. He was woven by weavers specifically by royal decree. The first copies of tulle were very smooth, light and at the same time dense enough to hide the face of a person behind it. Their structure resembled a network of very thin threads that were woven by hand. The most commonly used materials from natural products, such as silk or cotton.

With the advent of special machines, getting tulle has become easier. It took less time to make it, and the fabric itself became better and more diverse. From that moment, tulle began to be produced with polyester elastic threads to create an original pattern.

The popularity of tulle in Europe declined in the 18th century, when a fabric called organza was supplied from the eastern side of the mainland. It was made entirely from treated silk threads and belonged to premium goods.

For curtains, organza was used when polyester and viscose were added to it, due to which the material became more accessible, elastic and transparent. The only drawback of the new organza is that it has become worse to let air through, to retain dust and to require additional care.

Organza: a description of the models, an overview of the varieties, the structure and color of the fabric

Today, organza products are 100% made of synthetic fabrics that repeat the properties of the first copies of the fabric, namely smoothness, lightness and shine.

After the transition to machine production, the fabric manufacturing process has become much easier and cheaper. Therefore, it is not surprising that they began to use it to the maximum both in the interior and in the design of clothes. As a result, demand for more interesting organza species has risen.

According to the materials used:

• Silk

• Viscose

• Chiffon

By transferring colors:

• Matte finish

• Brilliant

• "Chameleon"

By color palette:

• Monophonic

• Colored

By decorative structure:

• Smooth

• Tattered

By decorative elements:

• With print

There are several options for applying prints on organza. One of them is the seal. The drawing is applied to the fabric using a prepared ink stamp. When the picture is printed on the canvas, it is additionally processed to fix the paint. Another option involves applying a pattern with oilcloth or chemical burning on dark canvases.

• With embroidery

The whole picture, embroidered on the canvas of organza, is performed with the help of a special error for the formation of marriage. It is worth knowing about this type of organza: the fabric must necessarily consist of synthetic, more dense threads, so that the embroidery does not make the fabric heavier with its weight.

• Perforated.

A laser passes through the entire canvas, into which a certain pattern is programmed, it burns holes on the fabric according to the given coordinates. This type of organza organically looks in the interiors in the style of minimalism.

• Jacquard

Tulle royal designs can not stand, but organza is another matter. In the past, it was applied ornaments of houses with great prosperity. Indeed, besides them, no one could afford to buy such material. Now Jacquard is used in a classic interior style.

What is better than tulle or organza? Comparative characteristics of fabrics

Organza tulle is fabrics that are often used as curtains for living rooms, such as bedrooms, nurseries, living rooms, and kitchens. The main reason for choosing these fabrics is in the following properties:

1. Translucency;
2. Ease;
3. Ease of care;
4. A wide selection of colors, shades, patterns, etc .;
5. Affordable cost.

However, organza and tulle are still not the same material, which means they must have differences. So, for example, tulle has a number of drawbacks, which should be taken into account; there are also drawbacks when choosing curtains.

1. Tulle is a very delicate and lightweight fabric that is easily deformed by chemical and mechanical effects. Therefore, using a fabric of this type is not the best option for a child’s room or kitchen.
2. The cream or white shade of the fabric is too transparent and does not diffuse sunlight very well, so tulle is not suitable for bedrooms. The exception is when lightweight tulle is complemented by thick curtains or denser material.
3. Tulle is worth hanging just not on the sunny side. This material has the ability to quickly burn out. Otherwise, the canvas will constantly have to change or paint with dyes.

Regarding the durability of organza, of course, have important advantages compared with conventional tulle.But one should not overlook the fact that the synthetic threads that make up the organza significantly affect the efficiency of air transmission and the dust-repellent properties of the material, unlike tulle.

Important! If there are people in the family who are allergic to dust, then it is better to take curtains made of tulle with the maximum amount of natural threads. Such fabrics pass air better and do not trap dust.

Sewing organza curtains with your own hands: instructions on how to choose the fabric, how to cut and sew the curtains yourself

Gone are the days when organza was considered premium material. Now it is available to anyone who intends to diversify the interior of his room with new curtains. And two thirds of the cost of new curtains are not so much the organza web itself, as the processing of its edges, which can be done independently at home.

Sewing organza curtains with your own hands consists of only five stages.

• Length measurement

To find out how much fabric you need to sew curtains, you need to measure the width of the cornice on which the product will hang, and multiply the resulting figure by 1.5-2 times. Then the fabric will fall down freely, without stretchings in width. Height is measured from the top point of the eaves and to the floor with an allowance of 2-4 cm for hemming edges.

• Edge processing

The sides, where the canvas was cut, are treated with a special invisible seam overlock to hide the traces of the thread.

• Bottom processing

To do this, you must additionally buy tape oblique bakey. First, the ribbon is sewn to the seamy side of future curtains. After the organza is wrapped in a ribbon and secured with an invisible (hidden) suture from the wrong side.

• Top processing

Additionally, curtain tape is bought at any sewing store. It should be equal to the width of the structure itself. It must be sewn to the top of the canvas, where it will be attached to the cornice. After that, it is necessary to tighten the curtain, form folds of the same size and hang the finished curtains on the eaves. Is done.

VIDEO: What is organza. How to sew organza tulle.

50 photos of examples of organza curtains in the interior: