How to make the shelves in the closet with their own hands.

The current developers, unlike colleagues of the previous generation, do not seek to equip living space with storerooms. This increases the living space, but does not allow to optimize the space and have such a sometimes necessary storage area.

A storeroom in the apartment becomes a gift for the hostess and sometimes a luxury unavailable to others.

Unfortunately, the storage room is not always equipped. shelves and shelving for storage and storage of thingstherefore install shelves in the pantry have to own

Making shelves in the closet with your own hands is a simple task.

Design, construction and mounting methods

Before you start creating shelving necessary decide what will look like shelves in the pantry and the design itself, as well as what mounts shelves connect with the wall.

There are only two options for how to make a rack, namely to make a separate shelf, or simply fix the boards directly on the wall.

At first it is necessary to portray the idea on paper. This will visualize the desired rack, make measurements and most successfully place it taking into account the wishes and intended items of storage.

In order for the pantry to be equipped with shelves, there must be enough space in it.

It is necessary to take into account that shelves should be placed in width from bottom to top, that is, the lower shelf will be the widest, and the upper, respectively, the narrowest. This is because on the bottom shelves the most dimensional items will be stored, which are inconvenient and impractical to lift upward.

It is necessary to carefully consider the distance between the shelves and relate it to the items you plan to store.

Depending on the desires of the owners shelving may have any shape that will allow to realize the place chosen for fastening the structure.

It is necessary to take into account the amount of free space - if the racks will take up too much space, then you will be uncomfortable walking in the closet.

More often chosen U-shaped and L-shaped, this type of shelves is the most practical. For mounting it is better to prefer metal brackets and fasteners, they are the most durable, can withstand any weight on the shelves.

Choose any option that is suitable for you.

Necessary materials

Deciding how to make shelves in the pantry, you need to decide on the material from which the construction will be made. There are several options.

1. The budget option allows you to do shelves from the material that is part of the furniture. If there is an old wall-slide or an unnecessary chest of drawers, they can be disassembled and get a fairly durable and with that free cloth for making boards.
   
   

   This will be enough to have good and reliable shelves in the pantry, on which you can store anything.

2. The second option involves the purchase of material for shelves in the pantry. The choice should correspond to the list of supposed things for storage, their dimensions, weight.
   
   

   It is advisable to make the rack directly in the closet, since if it is large, then it will be difficult for you to bring it inside.

   If it is assumed that the racks will be loaded with conservation, then the best choice would be one-piece board about 30 mm wide.
   

   

   Boards fit any - the main thing is that they have sufficient length and withstand the intended load.

In addition to wooden materials, you can choose others, the main thing is the strength and the possibility of self-assembly. Besides shelves should stock up on fasteners that will be installed shelves, consumables required for work.

In order to make wooden racks for the pantry, you will need not a lot of materials and serious tools.

Tools for work

To understand which tool is required for work, you need to clarify what should be done. If the material for the shelves is not prepared and needs trimming and sharpening for the required dimensions, then it is imperative to have a jigsaw or hacksaw for wood and a plane. They will help make shelves the right size. And you will need sandpaper to process the edges of the cuts and give the shelves a complete look.

Tools needed for work.

Requires a punch to create holes in the wall under the dowel-nails, to attach the brackets, a screwdriver for connecting parts with each other, if necessary.

This is enough to have good and reliable shelves in the pantry, on which you can store anything.

Mandatory need:

• Roulette, for creating markings and measuring distances;
• Building level, so that the rack with shelves turned out even;
• A pencil or colored chalk for marking the wall.
  
  

  When you have prepared all the materials, you can proceed accordingly to the very process of installing them in place.

Choosing a place under the shelf

Thinking how to make shelves in the pantry, it is important to determine the place. The place where they will be mounted shelves should be chosen taking into account many factors.

The wall on which you plan to mount, must be a carrier.

This is a guarantee of strength and durability of the structure. A thin interior partition can not withstand the load and shelves, crammed with heavy objects, collapse.

In addition to boards, chipboard, plywood and other suitable materials can be used.

If the mount is not carried out directly to the wall then you can dream up in accordance with the desired shape of the location.

Consider the dimensions of the items to be stored.

It is important to prepare the pantry room itself, pre-align and tidy the walls in order to shelves They stood up smoothly and there was no need to adjust them to the relief walls.

It is necessary to take care of the lighting before the installation of the rack.

The manufacturing process and installation

So, place under rack selected, all tools and materials prepared, layout shelves on paper is made, and all sizes are verified and calculated? You can proceed to the basic process of the manufacture of shelves and installation design.

1. The first thing is necessary to make - with the help of a tape measure and a building level put a markup on the wall, which will be the basis of fastening.
   
   

   With the help of a tape measure the height of the shelves is marked in the center of the room and horizontal lines are drawn with the help of a laser level.

   With a punch you need to make holes in the wall in places where brackets will be mounted.
   

   

   Using dowel-nails, guide profiles are attached to the walls.

   Fix the bases for the brackets and install them.
   

   

   Their number depends on the desired number of shelves, and the distance between them determines the height of the shelves.

2. The next stage - the manufacture of shelves. Need a jigsaw or saw cut out of wood shelves according to the required size.
   
   

   It is better to clarify the dimensions and, for better accuracy, cut the template out of cardboard.

   Checking them with brackets installed, you can start pruning. After shelves the necessary sizes will be cut, it is necessary to process sawn with sandpaper to remove roughness.
   

   

   This will give the shelves a decent look.

3. Fastening the brackets and cutting the right sizes shelves it is necessary to install the latter in the place of the planned location and fix it with fasteners and a screwdriver.
   

It is better to have shelves with a greater height below.

Rack with shelves in the pantry ready! You can safely use it for storage of things and optimization of the surrounding space.

As you can see, there is nothing particularly difficult in this, and after installing shelves and shelves you will be able to store items in the storeroom most efficiently and conveniently.

VIDEO: Rack for the pantry with his own hands.

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