Making a convenient rack with your own hands
Preparing tools for shelving Most likely, you just do not have enough shelves to store many useful things. Cans for canning and finished preparations for the winter, electric ...
How to make a bookcase with your own hands?
A bookcase with your own hands is not only simple, but also economical. If you have never had to do something with your own hands before, then the shelf is the first step for a novice master.
And what is the bookcase? This is a variant of the furniture, representing the shelves combined into a common structure. The bookcase can be used for flowers, shoes, personal care products or tools.
There are no restrictions in the use of shelves, except for weight. It is not necessary to load the bookcase with too much weight, because it is not a shelf.
The bookcase, as you know, is a cupboard without walls.
Long gone are the days when the bookcase was the “nail” of the living room and the mistress of social salons vied with one's nose — whose cooler one was.
Content
The advantages of creating your own hands
Do you know what are the benefits of any hand-made?
- Savings in its purest form. Often, buying a finished thing, you have to overpay for the brand (brand), for the poor-quality material purchased by the wholesale parties and the work of the master.
- Compliance with all requirements. You make the bookcase according to certain technical characteristics: width, height, number of shelves, material, color. Of course, the stores offer a huge variety of options for any furniture. Shelves are no exception. But most often the products produced on the machine are measured in whole units. You can make an interior item that fits perfectly in size and style.
You can call other benefits to make a bookcase with your own hands, but all the main ones are highlighted.
It is also a shelf with the height of the floor, sometimes on wheels, or a rack under a relatively small operating load, not attached to the floor or to the walls and ceiling.
Now most of the shelves in everyday life is used to houseplant.
We determine the design and construction
The design of the bookcase entirely depends on your desires and possibilities. If we are talking about the bookcase, as an element of decor, then you can choose an interesting material: rattan or glass, beech or forged metal.
A multifunctional piece of furniture that can effectively zone a room and be aesthetically meaningful in the interior.
Here the openwork of the bookcase works for the functional: the plants with the help of the bookcase can be positioned on the minimum floor area so that they do not shade each other and the owner is comfortable to care for them.
Naturally, you can do this with your own hands only a true master, who knows how to work with this or that material and has the necessary tools.
It is possible to make a bookcase from any more or less durable and processable material, but beginning furniture makers should not get involved in their diversity.
For the same purpose, special shelves for flowers are constructed, but they, as a rule, are stationary, are attached to a base, and the bookcase is adjustable.
Speaking of an applied sense, making a bookcase with your own hands is quite simple. The design consists of two vertical bases and horizontal shelves between them.Fastening options incredible set and they depend on the material of manufacture.
- The easiest way is to fasten the shelves to the base from the outside. This assembly method is relevant for the wood shelf. If you think that it will not be beautiful, then we can reassure you, there are plugs for screws of different colors.
- Each shelf has holes in the corners; columns are inserted into these holes, dividing the shelves among themselves. Most often, this design is offered for plastic shelves for bathtubs or shoes. But glass shelves can be arranged in a similar way. Separation bars can be chrome plated. Although the metal can be collected in the bookcase in a similar way.
- The variety of accessories allows you to choose fasteners hidden in the body of the product.
Shelves assembled on hidden mortise joinery joints are rarely made on their own, and roads are sold on the market.
The bookcase and today can be a key element of interior design.
These are the main examples of the construction of the shelves. You can improvise or use the decor. So, forged items can give the simplest and most inexpensive woodwork not only charm, but also luxury.
The most durable is a wooden shelf assembled inlay.
Well-made rustic furniture looks amazing and fits into almost any interior up to the loft.
Necessary materials
How to make a shelf with your own hands clear. It is necessary to decide on the materials necessary in this business.
- A plastic shelf bought in a store is easier to assemble; it is enough to assemble a “designer” according to the instructions and use it with pleasure.
- When working with wood, in addition to the base material, fastening elements (screws, nails, corners) will be needed. Note that a tree is a material subject to mechanical damage: the tree cracks, the tree rots, it is eaten by insects. To protect your work of art, should be varnished or waxed. To make the color you can use paint or color schemes.
- If we are talking about metal, then we should examine the issue in more detail. In the apartment, an iron bookcase can be used quite rarely. In the kitchen - stainless steel, in the bathroom - stainless steel, in the hallway - stainless steel. Ferrous metal is suitable except for the tool.
- Glass can be a material for shelves, both individually and in general construction.
She can have four or more legs, between which there are shelves. As a rule, it has no back and side walls.
Those who want to learn how to make rustic things arise primarily two tasks: aging the tree with a simultaneous increase in its decorative qualities and surface strength and also, as regards the rack shelves, fitting the junction of branches for racks.
Working with all these materials requires a certain skill and tool. What to say about more complex materials.
A variety of whatnot from the slats inlay - economic frameless (with the sides of one board each) whatnot-ladders.
Use decorative forging, ropes or leather inserts.
Required Tools
What tools do you need to do the assembly yourself?, hard to say, it is directly proportional to the material.
When working with plastic:
- hands and ingenuity.
If the material is wood:
- screwdriver or drill;
- hammer;
- sandpaper;
- brushes
If the shelf is iron:
- welding machine;
- Bulgarian;
- sandpaper.
Glass shelf:
- glass cutter;
- sandpaper;
- Bulgarian (for cutting pipe-jumpers).
For the strength of a ladder stack, its shelves must be box-shaped without carrying out.
Some knowledge of measures to ensure it will be useful not only for the design of furniture.
Not the fact that all the tools will be useful to you, but you should not begin work without having at hand the basic technical means.
The highest ratio of strength to the amount required for the manufacture of the material have the rack rack construction.
The same openwork will allow you to express yourself in the subject and get a thing unique with a minimum consumption of material.
Manufacturing process: step by step instructions
How to make a bookcase, it is difficult to say, if you do not know what material and design options you choose.
The process is as follows:
- material selection;
- design selection;
- measuring the height and width of the product;
- the manufacture of horizontal shelves (size must take into account the vertical rack
- manufacture of vertical support);
- assembly;
- decoration
The plan is quite general, but the design of the bookcase is not a standard of excellence, but only the first stage.
Rack shelves are assembled on glue and pins passing through the shelves and entering deep holes (sockets) along the axis of the racks.
It is possible to make a bookcase from any more or less durable and processable material, but beginning furniture makers should not get involved in their diversity.
The final stage - decorating
If you are interested in the question of how to make a bookcase with your own hands, the answer is in front of you. But how to decorate an already finished bookcase? The easiest way - painting. Choose a suitable color and paint your shelf on a rack of wood or metal. Use decorative forging, ropes or leather inserts. Wood is combined with metal, textiles, plants.
Functionally - the shelves of rack-mount shelves can be of any desired height and with the removal of almost the entire width.
Forged or cast bookcase can be a work of art, but functionally very reliable and durable.
Have a good job!
Rack shelves have a rather serious disadvantage from an amateur point of view: in order for the bookcase to turn out beautiful and original, we need turned wooden parts.
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