Making shelves with your own hands: location options
The safe option to decorate any room is the shelves. Multifunctional decor object that allows you to place a huge number of things so that they look neat. They occupy a small space in the room due to placement on the walls and give it a more refined look. Human imagination and hands are able to create the most unusual and beautiful design of the shelf, which harmoniously fit into the interior. Furniture stores offer a wide assortment of various design solutions, but why overpay if you can make shelves with your own hands.
Content
- 1 Options for the location and use of shelves
- 2 Design and construction. Types of products
- 3 Choosing a material?
- 4 Buy or do it yourself? That is the question
- 5 Materials needed to create a shelf do it yourself
- 6 Required Tools
- 7 How to make shelves on the wall with your own hands: step by step instructions
- 8 Dressing
- 9 VIDEO: Original shelves do-it-yourself without nails and screws
- 10 50 photo ideas: do the shelves with your hands
Options for the location and use of shelves
There are several types of shelves according to the type of their placement.
1) Floor - installed on the floor. High construction additionally attached to the wall. They are not stable, it is better to be safe. This type includes mainly shelves for shoes, flowers, books, TV or small items and decorative elements. High floor shelves (more than 1 meter) are called shelving.
2) Wall-mounted to the wall, thanks to special mounts. Designed to store books, decor items, photo frames, family photo albums. In the kitchen on the shelves are often located containers with spices or other kitchen utensils. In the bathroom, jars with toothbrushes and toothpaste, combs, hair dryers, towels, etc. are installed on them. In the hallway, the wall shelf will be an excellent storage place for hats, gloves, umbrellas, purses.
3) Suspended - they are suspended from the ceiling beams, pipes running under the ceiling, or attached directly to the ceiling. Suspended models are more often used in the bathroom and kitchen, where the pipes are located under the ceiling and are not hidden in decorative boxes. Use in a bedroom or living room is also appropriate.
Design and construction. Types of products
The design of the shelf must be fully consistent with the interior of the room, otherwise it will look like an extra item. To avoid inconsistencies you need to choose the type that harmoniously complements the interior.
Shelf types
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Description
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Classic sample
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Restrained minimalism and standard form is the main feature of this type. Great "fit" in a classic interior, in offices, classrooms, libraries. Make a classic shelf with your own hands is easy. Feel free to go to work.
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Corner placement
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Corner constructions are made in classic style. Comfortable in rooms that have a small area (bath, kitchen), but in large rooms they are appropriate.Corner shelves are divided into two types: internal and external. The latter are mounted on a protruding angle, this makes them unique. Their creation is somewhat more complicated than the classic ones, but not too much.
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Moduses
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This type of shelves represents the designs made of different materials of different length and width. Shelves mods create a 3D effect due to its volume. Abstraction - the main feature of the modes. Decorate any room of modern style. A well-designed project is easy to assemble, so you can make these shelves with your own hands.
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Exclusive
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In this category you can include all the unique shelves that have the most non-standard solutions. To create such a masterpiece yourself is not easy. But you will find the answer to the question, how to make an exclusive shelf?
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Choosing a material?
Traditionally for the manufacture of shelves using wood, but metal, plastic, glass, and even cardboard materials are also suitable. When choosing a material, you need to rely also on the interior of the room. Perhaps you fit the things that have already served you a service and just lie in the pantry, then the cost of the shelf will be minimized.
If you find an old staircase, then you get an original shelf for books. In this case, you need to process the appearance of the stairs and make fixtures. Rustic shelf for books ready. As you can see, making shelves on the wall with your own hands is simple and easy, the following examples will once again confirm this.
Perhaps a large coil was lying around in the storeroom, on which a rope or wire was once wound. Now from it to turn out the excellent floor shelf. The coil must be processed, remove all irregularities, roughness, then cover it with stain and varnish. If you want to paint it, then it is better to treat it with a primer, which will level the wooden surface, then the paint will fall perfectly.
An old pallet that simply takes up space, processed colored and installed vertically on the ground, will become a beautiful shelf for street colors. Of them create designs of different plan. Having cut the pallet into pieces, you will have several shelves that can be hung on the wall, both in the street and in the house. Here is another option how to make shelves on the wall with your own hands, in your piggy bank.
Old water pipes, remaining dusty since Stalin’s time under the pretext of “can be useful,” have finally come in handy. Of these pipes, which have a vintage look, you can make an excellent shelf for books or other things.
You can find in your pantry or in the attic the most unexpected things that can be used as shelves, giving them a second life.
Buy or do it yourself? That is the question
You can not wrestle and go on a trip to the furniture stores, so as not to find there what could suit you. The option that will be able to find the desired shelf is not excluded. But, most likely, it will be approximately similar to what you imagined, and its value may not be the same as you expected. To save yourself from frustration and save can make shelves with their own hands. Why is this option better?
- As stated above - savings.Shelves made from materials that you have at home or old unnecessary things, significantly reduce costs.
- Ability to create a unique, unique shelf project.
- Reliable assembly - robust design;
- Use strong, reliable materials.
Materials needed to create a shelf do it yourself
For the manufacture of the shelf, you can use boards, bars, impact-resistant types of glass, pipe remains, plastic parts, various wooden structures (product boxes, pallets, Soviet-era TVs), cardboard.
All parts of the shelf are attached to each other and traditionally used for this screws or nails. But there is a rope method, when all components of the structure are connected in series by a rope. Not less than the original way of fixing every detail of the shelf using bottles, preferably one size. And if you put lanterns in bottles, the shelf will take on an extraordinary look.
If you did not have the above materials, you should go to the hardware store to buy them. In the store you can also buy fixtures, paint, primer, paint, nails or screws and everything you need to make a shelf.
Required Tools
You can’t collect the shelf with bare hands. About the tool, which is useful for the manufacture of the shelf, we will describe below.
1) The very first tool for wood that comes to mind is a jigsaw, but just a hand saw will do. A jigsaw is a convenient, agile, fast tool, with its help blanks for the shelf will be made in minutes.
2) Grinding machine or skins of different abrasiveness - will help sand the surface of each part of the shelf. The grinder will cope with this task quickly, unlike skins, work with which takes time.
3) Electric drill - helps to drill holes, both in the component shelves, and in the wall for mounting.
4) Screwdrivers or screwdriver - needed to screw in the screws, connecting the components of the shelf together. Assess the feasibility of using a screwdriver in case you need to tighten the four screws. You can handle them with a screwdriver.
5) Screws, screws, confirmatics - connecting elements. Upon completion of the work on the shelf, they are masked by plugs matched to the color of the shelf.
6) Wood varnish - this coating must be of high quality. The shelf will be used regularly, so its appearance should be kept as long as possible. We recommend alkyd varnish for wood with a urethane additive that provides strength.
7) Paint brush - necessary for applying paint coatings to the surface of the shelf. Choose a medium size brush.
8) Square - a special measuring instrument, the design of which has a right angle. It allows you to check and position the details of the shelf relative to each other at a right angle. If in your arsenal of tools there is no square, you can use the available tools: ceramic tile, cardboard sheet, photo frame, etc.
9) Hand Milling Cutter - this tool will help decorate the shelf with patterns, give straight lines of irregular shape. Decorative patterns will make the shelf even more beautiful.
How to make shelves on the wall with your own hands: step by step instructions
Consider making a classic wall shelf made of wood.
Step 1
Determine the place.Where will the regiment be located? What material is needed for its manufacture? The shape of its design and size. If for its production you use materials at hand, to determine the size, proceed from their size and quantity. Buying materials, the situation is different, buy as much as you need.
Step 2
Choosing wooden boards, note that they were the same color. When processing wood, dark fibers appear more. This stage must be taken responsibly, otherwise the regiment will turn out, the components of which will have a different appearance.
Step 3
Marking and preparation of parts of the shelf for assembly. Boards are laid on a flat surface for work, after which the markings are transferred to them according to the drawing.
Step 4
Check the markings. Once you have verified the accuracy of the cut points, you can start the cut.
Step 5
Time to start processing parts of the future shelf with the help of skins or a grinder. The surface of the tree should be smooth, not have rough edges, so that the paintwork is light and smooth.
Step 6
After the parts of the shelf are dry, you can proceed to assembly. Assembly begins with the bottom board, which is placed on a flat work surface. It makes markup for holes. We deviate from the cutting line of the board approximately 8-10 mm in two places and draw a straight line parallel to the edge. On the marked line, mark the points at a distance of 5 centimeters from the edges of the board. At the points of these points, drill holes for the screws. When the marks on the bottom shelf are ready, do the same markup on the top of the shelf. Holes are ready, it remains to screw the screws. Take the lower part of the shelf and set perpendicular to the working surface. After applying the sidewall and fasten them. The resulting design set the lower part on the table and fasten the upper part to the sidewalls. To the sidewalls from the back side adjacent to the wall, fasten fastenings.
Dressing
Dressing is an equally important stage in the manufacture of bookshelves. Of course, you can leave it in the original video, but to add refinement and uniqueness to your creation you can use minimal decorative elements. For example, the front parts of the shelves are sealed with thin gold or silver stripes, which are sold in all stores where decorative items are offered. Better with a tree of light shades gold is combined, and for dark shelves you can pick up silver. You can also use fabric linings and cable.
It is also not excluded the option of applying pictures on the side of the shelf. Drawn with paint. They are made in the form of a mosaic of scrap materials (coffee, shells, ropes). Visit the shop of decorative utensils and realize that decorating the shelf is easy.
Unleash your hands, turn on your fantasy and decorate your home!
VIDEO: Original shelves do-it-yourself without nails and screws
50 photo ideas: do the shelves with your hands