Artificially aged furniture Vintage look will add interesting notes to the design of the interior space of your home. Proper use of this technique will give you the glory of a great connoisseur of antiques among your friends and acquaintances, and an inexpensive wardrobe or chest of drawers in the living room will be the object of universal admiration. Find out with us how to make your own furniture.
Rare or antique furniture - it is very elegant and beautiful, but this pleasure is not everyone can afford.
However, do not immediately get upset, because there is a proven way to artificially age the furniture in your home.
Content
Start the aging process of furniture with revision. Wooden parts may have cracks and mechanical damage that are not compatible with the operation, fasteners are traces of rust.
Before you start aging your furniture yourself, you need to thoroughly prepare all wooden surfaces that will be treated.
It is necessary to get rid of old cracked paint or varnish, as well as dismantle fittings and other interfering elements.
To make your furniture look shabby and shabby, you can use the technique of staining.
IMPORTANT! New items of accessories also need to be old - because they can give out your trick with furniture.
After assembly, you can proceed to decorative aging.
The combination of a rich base and a light second layer will create the effect of faded paint.
Create an imitation of the web of cracks on the old protective coating of the old sideboard, carved frame of the hanging mirror, paintings or dressing tables for the pier glass. For this you need:
Prime and dry the workpiece thoroughly.
Apply a wide paint roller evenly to the base. paint coat. After drying, apply the craquelure layer. Let it thicken and dry slightly.
The criterion of readiness for the final stage will be a test for finger sticking.
IMPORTANT! The thicker the layer, the larger the “cracks”. On the dried layer, they may not work.
Cover the item with finishing a layer of paint matte color, trying not to put twice in one place.
When fully dried, decorative “cracks” are formed on the surface that will not harm wood.
Use it with a two-phase craquelure technique. Purchase the following components:
The hands can create the effect of cracks or in the language of decorators - craquelure.
NOTE! The first phase is great shellac.
On the base paint coat apply a thin layer of the first phase and wait for drying. Apply the second phase. When it is dried before cracking, with a sponge, rub in the powder and cover with furniture lacquer.
You can achieve a similar effect using a single-phase craquelure.
To do this, gold paint is applied in the first layer.
IMPORTANT! Before starting work, eliminate deep defects (cracks and chips on surface) using several layers of putty.
It gives the closet or table a kind of life-beaten, but still strong veteran.
Antique furniture can be quite simply created on your own at home.
You will need:
As a basis, choose any palette that you like, the main thing is to make it rich.
Sand carefully surface emery Use special sticky wipes to remove any fine dust that has formed. Evenly apply dark paint with a wide roller. Wait for drying. Sandpaper up to 200 grit lightly sand the places where abrasions are possible - the edges and corners of the table top, the doors and the front part of drawers, wooden handles. Apply on them and rub well the wax. Cover furniture light paint.
Refinish imitation of paint drying with smaller sandpaper.
NOTE! For fixing, you can cover these places with clear furniture lacquer.
Many admire massive countertops or a wardrobe made from planks with uneven darkened surfaceOn which annual rings are visible. It seems surprising that at such a respectable age they have not lost their beautiful appearance and strength.
Do not be mistaken - in front of you aged furniture made of brushed wood.
This technique is the most time consuming and difficult method of aging. of furniture. A truly high-quality wood brushing can be achieved only in industrial production conditions. Need special tools and accessories - machine or router.
With perseverance and spending more time, you will be able to achieve good results yourself with the help of a hand drill and special nozzles.
IMPORTANT! Larch, walnut and oak are the most suitable for brushing. These rocks have a clearly defined ring structure and consist of wood with large fibers that can be easily processed. We do not recommend using maple, birch, alder or beech.
This method can be used both independently and in combination with other aging techniques.
Classic brushing technology consists of three stages.
| Stage # 1 | Combing soft "spring" fibers with steel wire nozzle |
| Stage 2 | Grinding nylon abrasive brush nozzle to clean small particles and crumbs of wood |
| Stage 3 | Sisal fiber finish polishing |
IMPORTANT! To reduce dust in the first stage, wet surface water Do not forget to dry the workpiece before grinding.
Now the material is ready for aging.
To give the appearance of darkened from time to time wood, use various tricks. You can cover the blank with a special composition of lacquer and powdered pigment, giving different shades of gray or even gold. If you want to get a more contrast picture on surface, thickly smear it with stain and quickly remove excess with a sponge.
Looser fibers have time to turn dark.
Create artificial abrasions with the help of grinding machines and fine-grained emery. Show at this stage a maximum of taste and imagination to achieve believability.
Cover the assembled product with transparent furniture lacquer in several layers, carefully drying each of them.
Inspecting antique specimens furniture, You will easily notice that the corners of the relief details, carved ornaments, deep metal casting elements are covered with thick dark patina. He appears on surface as a result of a long-term process of oxidation of paint, varnish coating or metal and is especially appreciated by experts.
The result of the natural oxidation process will have to wait more than one year.
With the help of small tricks you can achieve the rapid appearance of a noble patina on surface brand new of furniture from MDF and laminated veneer lumber. For this you need:
Apply a thin layer of primer or paint through which the wood should be visible.
Dry the billet within 24 hours. Patinate whole surface the details. It will dry within ten minutes. Do not regret patinating composition for three-dimensional parts, joints and tree folds - contrasting dark grooves give them more expressiveness
It is possible to use bitumen varnish for this purpose.
IMPORTANT! Rub the patina so that it does not look like an ugly stain of dirt or poorly removed old paint with clearly defined borders.
Apply on surface embossed elements of wax in small portions, rub it with scotch-bright. Remove residues with a flannel rag. Sandpaper the entire part lightly, without affecting the groove. Apply a gold patina to the wax with a thin dry brush.
To consolidate the effect for a long time, finish the finished furniture with transparent varnish.
ON A NOTE! If the base paint or wood is dark in color, then use nitrocellulose lacquer. For light breeds suitable for water-based varnish.
Do not despair if you do not have the opportunity to purchase your favorite vintage cabinet or chest of drawers. Arsenal of ways to make aged furniture very diverse. Some of them you can apply at home. For sophisticated methods, such as brushing, attract experienced professionals - carpenters and restorers furniture. Just do not try to sell your creation, as a real antique item.
Experienced experts will immediately notice the catch.
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