How to install a bed in a niche in a one-room apartment
In the one-room studio apartment most often create a cell arrangement of objects: sleeping and wardrobe-bed sector; recreation area with TV, coffee table and sofa. If you allow the square of the apartment - a dining table for guests. Then we will talk about the division of a room into a bedroom, a wardrobe and the organization of a berth - about a bed in a niche.
Content
Types of beds
The diverse flight of human imagination and ideas, the accumulated experience of industrial furniture companies, single-handed furniture makers and ordinary people themselves who made repairs in their apartment, as well as the Internet provides an opportunity for the development of many different designs, interior designs, arrangements, combinations, bedding .
The medical industry offers specialized orthopedic beds (mattresses).
By the number of beds:
- single and double;
- according to the age:
- children, adults and even for the elderly;
- they differ also in construction, in shape, in material, etc.
Since this review brightens the device beds in a niche for one-bedroom apartments, we will consider them in more detail.
Types of beds in a niche
In addition to these types of bed in a niche is divided into built-in and non-built. In turn, the first can be: folding and sliding. Unbuilt - as a transformer. Just like the beds, the niches themselves differ in design and purpose. This can be a podium with a sliding bed built in under it, shelves for clothes or bed linen, located under the bed and behind the niche, respectively, or a bolder solution - niche-wall, in combination with a folding bed.
Perhaps the device and in the second tier. If there is a separate place for a wardrobe and a shelf, then it will be interesting to make a niche in a thematic style, with the use of decorations, etc. (option for a children's bed).
Features of different types
The features include the fact that the purpose or functionality of the beds that are built into the niche is different. That is, in the case of cabinets and shelves there will be more practicality, and in the case of themes, decor, beauty, originality. These two conditions are possible and combined.
Say, it is applicable to a children's bed, a kangaroo with locker bags, a lock when placing a bunk bed in a niche: a castle gate is a bed; windows - cabinets with glass doors, towers of the castle - lamps.
With regard to adult beds, a folding version with a niche-wall is interesting for its originality. The bed retracts against the wall and frees up extra room space. At the bottom of such a bed, a decorative design is possible: a picture, a family photo gallery, an interior arrangement of unusual vases, jugs, artificial plants and flowers. The latter option will require fixing of interior items, as this is the bottom of the bed, and at night you will lay it out for sleeping. And the rest of the fantasy is limitless!
Try to fit a large mirror with a carved frame on the bottom of the bed, or without it, it all depends on the style in which the design of the room is maintained (loft, modern classic, hi-tech, etc.), or a folding writing table. This will require technical tricks and some knowledge of physics and geometry. It will take a little more time for manufacturing and installation (subject to independent work), or a larger financial investment, but the return will be greater. Elated mood and enviously inquisitive glances of guests, from the beautiful performance of simple things.
When restricted to quadrature, combinations from the podium niche are used or the sleeper is transferred to the second tier. The option with a podium can be executed in the form of a bed on top and drawers from the end of the podium. But it is more practical to place the bed in the end of a niche - a retractable bed on wheels or guides with folding legs. Top - a podium with a workspace (desk), or a seating area with a sofa, coffee table and TV.
Also behind the sofa can accommodate a small bookcase or shelf. Such a living corner allows economical use of the space of a one-room apartment.
When in the apartment one permanent tenant, then a bed in a niche can be transferred to the second tier. The lower space will be removed under a desk, a wardrobe sector, or a reading room, with shelves for books and a comfortable rattan chair (how best to use the lower space depends on the size of a one-room apartment, location in a niche and preferences of residents). Such a niche arrangement is suitable at the side wall of the room (without a window). It will be beautiful to equip such a corner with a sliding door in the Japanese style - “shoji”.
Each technical and interior solutions have their pros and cons. The first option with a niche-wall dignity will be originality, modern design, the ability to pick up various curves, steps, half circles on the walls, smooth or broken lines in the niche itself.
Playing with the light will add intimacy in the evenings. Possible pasting with wallpaper mural or a regular pattern. All sorts of accents in a niche-wall on vases, patterns, decor items, etc. The disadvantages include:
- a folding bed will have to be cleaned and laid out every day (bed linen will constantly be knocked down);
- the load on the folding mechanism will require paying special attention to it;
- when arranging the pattern or decor on the bottom of the bed, it will collect a lot of dust (it pulls up the frequent cleaning of the apartment);
- difficult to install a canopy (for lovers of comfort and privacy).
The niche-podium option is more common, cheaper and not much inferior to its predecessor (niche-wall) in interior design and functionality. Special attention is paid to the functionality, since this article considers the arrangement of a bed in a one-room apartment with the maximum benefit of the space used.
Placing a bed in such a niche would be ideal at the end of the room, near the wall with a window. When placing a bed on top of the podium (or the middle of the podium), it is convenient to position the bed side to the window, but not too close, since in cold weather cooling from the window is possible (and at the same time, excessive heat from the battery). Ideal in this case would be to leave room for a bedside table or just a small passage. This option is good for living as one couple in an apartment, and families with a child.
In addition to beauty, simplicity, convenience, the ability to arrange shelves, drawers, books and clothing lockers, cabinets (without losing the “empty” space in the niches) there are also enough opportunities for design solutions and the allocation of bed space from the main room space.
The latter is particularly popular, as it creates the original design of the room, gives a separate place for parents from the child, and shares a sleeping space in which a completely different design is possible (quieter and delicate tones), different from the living room and recreation area. At the border of the podium hang canopy or curtain.
Just as in the version with a bed in the second tier, the sliding wall "shoji" will create a pleasant atmosphere of Japanese style. Retractable wall will eliminate extraneous noises (if any), extraneous odors from the kitchen (especially if those who like an afternoon siesta live in the apartment and read books).
On the window you can install blinds in the style of "shoji"; this will reduce cold currents in winter, prevent headlights from passing cars, and during the day will create additional blackout in the room.
When placing a retractable bed in a niche on wheels in the end of the podium, the possibility of zoning the bed is eliminated. This location is not suitable for lovers of solitude. On the podium above the bed you can arrange a recreation area with a TV, upholstered furniture and a bookcase. This sector is also possible to distinguish between sliding doors. The main disadvantage here is dubious comfort, as the bed rolls out almost in the middle of the room.
Important! The wheels will leave marks on the floor, so under them you should put a carpet on the floor, or make another folding device. (The option of guides with folding legs is possible. This will require great effort during transformation).
Such a bed, besides a cozy corner with an arrangement on the podium, can be equipped in a niche with an automatic self-extending electric drive.
Material
This section is written for home craftsmen who want to independently make a niche from the raw materials they have at hand, or from acquaintances in the country of the remnants of former luxury. For the manufacture of niches under the bed will need the following materials.
- Pine and spruce will work best for boards or slats for the framework in the floor niche (when buying in the store, the price is not very high, and if you have old furniture or used pallets and simple operations, you can make the rack itself for the framework). Thickness of laths in 25-30 mm will be quite enough.
- Depending on the purpose of the niche (decorative wall, cupboard with shelves, space in the wall or space for sleeping) - plasterboard, plywood, chipboard, solid.
In the manufacture of decorative wall niches of drywall, smooth lines and bends in a niche is achieved by bending sheets of drywall. With small radii, it is possible to bend "to dry", but it is better to pre-wet the sheets and give them the necessary shape.
Patterns are made before the beginning of the bending and installation of the bed in a niche, so as not to give a wet sheet to be compressed. Sheets are fastened to the pattern with clamps or devices at hand until dry.
For large radii, a wetted sheet of plasterboard is pricked with an awl or a special roller with needles on the inside of the circle. Incision is also possible from the back for extreme bends.
Important! Choosing a radius do not forget to take into account the thickness of the sheet (that is, the final radius of the curved sheet is equal to the sum of the thickness of the sheet and the radius of the piece).
Depending on the method of fixing - joiner joints or joints “on metal” - glue or hardware with corners will be required. Painting supplies and paints, as well as wallpaper, adhesives.
Elements of decor
With the current diversity and relative cheapness of building material, as well as advances and technologies in the field of woodworking, paint and varnish industry, there are a great variety of different layouts and solutions for apartment interior design. The informativeness of our time allows us to recognize innovations almost from first hand, to combine different styles.
Video: 17 charming built-in beds for adults, children and teenagers