How to make a decorative home waterfall with your own hands
Decorative fountain and waterfall for the home - this is a great design solution that performs several functions at once. First, the waterfall humidifies the air, which is important in the heating season, when it becomes dry. Secondly, it has a therapeutic effect on the nervous system, promoting relaxation. Thirdly, it makes the atmosphere in the house cozy and unique.
Content
- 1 Types of indoor waterfalls
- 2 Indoor waterfall do it yourself
- 3 Materials and tools
- 4 Table waterfall
- 5 Waterfall on glass
- 6 Homemade waterfall for garden or cottage
- 7 Necessary materials
- 8 Choosing a place for a waterfall
- 9 Communications
- 10 Cascade base
- 11 We make water outflow
- 12 We install waterproofing thresholds
- 13 Install equipment
- 14 How to make a fountain in the yard
- 15 VIDEO: Phased construction of a stone waterfall.
- 16 50 options for decorative waterfalls to give:
Types of indoor waterfalls
Waterfalls are distinguished by their shape, by how high the water rises and how it feeds. There are the following varieties.
- Exotic - it uses artificial stone of various textures and shapes, live plants, shells, jugs, mirrors. As a rule, this kind of waterfall always has a fence.
Important! The design of such a waterfall is always large, so when installing this factor into account!
- Classical. This design is a continuous stream of water pouring over the glass. Another name is “waterfall over glass. It does not use any decorations, it is a strict kind of a waterfall. ”
- Combined. The principle of pouring water is similar to the previous view, but at the same time the waterfall itself has a decor in the form of stones, plants and other elements.
Also according to the type of installation decorative waterfalls are divided into continuous and collapsible, those that move, as well as singing. A variety of designs depends on the place in which it will be located.
Kinds:
- floor standing;
- wall mounted;
- desktop;
- columns;
- partitions.
Indoor waterfall do it yourself
In order to mount a home waterfall with your own hands, it is not necessary to resort to the help of professionals. Many do it themselves, it is not difficult, the main thing is to follow a certain algorithm of actions and approach this with all the responsibility.
The very first stage is determined with a view of the waterfall, with the place where it will be located, with its size. From these indicators depends on what materials are required in the course of work. Once determined with the front work, acquire the appropriate materials and tools.
Further actions depend on which waterfall will be mounted.
Materials and tools
For the installation work on the production of a desktop waterfall with your own hands you will need the following materials:
- pump pump;
- a large vessel for collecting water (plastic bottle 5 liters);
- round pallet (stand);
- hose;
- sealant;
- construction foam;
- scissors (knife);
- decor
Table waterfall
This is the most common type of waterfall that is installed in their homes.
Connect the pump pump with capacity. For this, make a hole.
Important! It must be smaller in diameter than the hose for a tight and tight connection!
Strengthen on the stand tank and pump. Next, put on the tube from which water will be supplied, the hose. The pump is placed in a cardboard box, or decorated at the end of work.
Additional Information! At this stage of work, it is important to check the operation of the pump, since then it will be more difficult to dismantle the finished waterfall!
Create a relief at the waterfall with the help of construction foam. Here I do everything to my liking, it is important to take into account the size of the extended slides. Give dry.
Collect home waterfall after the construction foam is completely dry. Artificial glue is applied to the glue and pasted over with its decorated material.
When making make small recesses for water, so that it is beautiful flowed. This is done with a hot gun.
At the final stage, the entire surface of the waterfall is treated with a protective layer, and the operation of the pump is checked. Decorate the pallet.
You can enjoy the indoor waterfall, created by yourself!
Waterfall on glass
This type of waterfall is more difficult to install, but it looks very stylish and original. To create such a construction you will need:
- honeycomb plexiglass;
- hose;
- pump;
- check valve;
- backlight system.
A compressor and a check valve are installed on it, as well as a power supply system.
Basically plexiglass is fixed on the base, and water is poured into a container mounted on a pallet. In the water down the hose. In order for air bubbles to flow into the water, an acrylic sprayer is required. It is also installed on the pallet.
Note! The water that will be in the waterfall must be distilled!
Plexiglas before operation degrease. Waterfall decor is performed with stones or other natural materials.
This is a great design decision! In addition, such a living wall does not get bored even for a long time.
Doing homemade waterfalls with your own hands is not difficult, and the end result is especially pleasant, since you are investing in the process!
Homemade waterfall for garden or cottage
Waterfalls on the garden plots are real decorations! Create an artificial waterfall with your own hands at the cottage is a snap.
Decorative waterfall is of several types.
- Fixed (stationary) - is a sculpture. These can be found in parks, squares, but many install them in the garden plots.
- Submersible - they are installed in reservoirs.
Necessary materials
In order to understand what and how much material is needed, it is first determined with the type of waterfall, its size. But there are three main components, without which no waterfall on the site can do.
- Accumulative capacity.
- Pump.
- electric power supply. Additional elements are stones for creating a cascade, hoses, sand, crushed stone, waterproofing, concrete mix.
Additional Information! Construction films are sometimes used as storage vessels!
Choosing a place for a waterfall
A decorative fountain will last a long time if the following factors are taken into account when choosing a place:
- place it away from direct sunlight, since the water will evaporate or there is a high probability that it will bloom;
- installed away from buildings, as the wind can irrigate the walls with water droplets;
- mounted on an empty place from trees and shrubs, it hurts the trees, and the foliage can constantly fall into the capacity of the waterfall.
Communications
Necessary communications to create a waterfall:
- pipes that will be in the water treatment system;
- a device that collects the top layer of water and feeds it into the filter;
- wires for lighting.
In the future, they can be hidden through the decoration of stones. All these communications are arranged in such a way that the flap is near the waterfall itself.
Important! At this stage of work, be sure to check the pump operation!
Cascade base
The base must meet several requirements:
- be moisture resistant;
- wear resistant;
- be resistant to temperature extremes.
From these blocks form a cascade of the required height, they can be left loose among themselves.
The first stage is arranged in such a way that it partially overlaps the place where the communications are located.
The bottommost step is decorated with a border, then it is decorated.
Where spouting is planned, the walls are made smaller in height.
We make water outflow
As a vessel for pouring out water, sometimes ready-made structures are sometimes acquired, but the bowl can be made on its own from improvised means. A plastic container is suitable for this, in which a longitudinal hole is made. They bend it outward, and water will flow through it.
Additional Information! The hole should be made slightly less than the diameter of the hose itself!
We install waterproofing thresholds
Thresholds need high-quality waterproofing. As it is used, the film remaining after the construction of the pool. Also any waterproofing fabric and agrofibre will do.
After the waterproofing work is completed, proceed to the installation of decorative stones. They are attached to the waterproofing, as a glue choose waterproof sealant.
Install equipment
This is the final stage in the work on the construction of an artificial waterfall. The compressor is fixed to the bottom of the tank, a device is installed on the surface to collect the upper water and filter it, all other equipment is placed in a shelter built nearby.
This design will perfectly humidify the air in the summer!
How to make a fountain in the yard
Decorative fountain is also popular in landscape design. It also solves the problem of air humidification in summer days and serves as a worthy decoration of the site!
Fountain device
Fountains can be stationary and submersible.
Regardless of what type of fountain is mounted, the device is almost always the same. This is a pump (underwater or above water), a pool, a pipeline, various nozzles that spray water.
Determine the type, size and shape
If the fountain type is understandable, then the size depends on the place where it will be located and on personal preferences. The shape is chosen in accordance with the overall style of the landscape, it can be a rectangular, square, round shape.
The simplest type of construction is the jet home fountain. When the jet is fed up, and not splits several streams.
Choosing a place
Decorative fountain is installed in places where it can be clearly seen, but away from direct sunlight. An excellent solution is its installation in the recreation area.
If the design is planned to be of a large size, then nearby structures and vegetation are taken into account. Placing decorative fountains and waterfalls for the garden near the trees is not recommended, as the waterproofing layer can be damaged by the roots of the trees. When choosing a place for the fountain, take into account the fact that the pump will operate from the power supply.
Choosing pumping equipment
The pump is the heart of a decorative fountain and a waterfall, so its choice is approached with great care. The device of the pump consists in continuous circulation of water through the created pressure. It consists of the compressor itself, the pipeline, hoses, filter.
Sometimes for the homemade fountain, made by hand, use the famous principle of communicating vessels, opened by Geron.
Fountain
For the manufacture of the most elementary fountain of stone falls you need:
- hammer;
- scissors;
- waterproofing gel;
- pipes;
- bowl;
- pump;
- stones;
- reiki;
- water pump;
- mounting grid.
First, pull out the pit under the tank in which water will be collected. Then the bottom is filled with a drainage pad, a hole is made in the bowl, through which the pipe and hose are removed. Fall asleep ground. Further actions follow the following algorithm:
- The pump is installed inside the bowl.
- On the mounting grid make a hole through which the pump passes, and placed at the top of the tank.
- A hose and a valve are attached to the pump pressure valve, and they are filled with a drainage pad. The discharge tube must be placed strictly upwards!
- On the mounting grid laid wooden slats. On flat stones, drill holes of such dimensions that the pressure tube passes.
- Put the stones on the pressure tube, adjusting the shape and size.
- After turn on the pump and see where you need to fill the space with small stones.
For the decoration of the home fountain waterfall using natural stone, gravel, shells, jugs, or moisture-loving plants.
Mounting decorative waterfalls and fountains for the garden with their own hands, it is necessary to study the technology of construction. Following clear instructions, the work will not be difficult. Knowing all the nuances, it is possible without difficulties to build such a structure on the garden plot, and also to install a waterfall in the living room.
Built with all the principles of indoor fountains, waterfalls for the house will serve for a long time with their own hands; moreover, the mobility of all structures will at any time modify the structure a little and give it an updated look!
VIDEO: Phased construction of a stone waterfall.