Consider the mechanisms of modern sofas: types and purpose
The sofa is one of the most comfortable pieces of furniture. It is unlikely that something else compares with him in terms of comfort. It is much more functional than a bed. Due to the fact that there is a mechanism for folding the sofa, you can arrange an extra bed for an adult or a child.
Most apartments allow you to place such a piece of furniture without sacrificing space. During the daytime, the sofa usually plays the role of a comfortable seat, like an armchair, but you can also “recline” and even sleep on it, if you suddenly sleep at an inappropriate time.
Content
- 1 Types of sofas to destination
- 2 Types of sofas for design features
- 3 Types of sofas by type of transformation
- 4 The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Book"
- 5 Click-clack sofa: increased comfort
- 6 Sofas "Lit" and vykatnogo type
- 7 The choice of sofa depending on the size of the room
- 8 Quality mechanical parts
- 9 Sofa operation
- 10 VIDEO: How to choose a sofa? Video review of transformation mechanisms, filler, upholstery
- 11 Mechanisms for the design of sofas: 50 photo ideas
Types of sofas to destination
Habitual furniture today has many modifications. It is chosen by both the owners of commercial establishments, the owners of apartments, and the inhabitants of country cottages.
Sofas are divided into a number of types, depending on the purpose:
- kitchen;
- for the nursery;
- for the living room;
- for office;
- for the hallway.
Mechanisms for the transformation of sofas for living rooms and children provide an increase in comfortable space. If necessary, it turns into a bed. The child can play on the floor, and then lie down to rest or read.
Office, kitchen and models for the hallway usually do not have additional folding parts - the mechanism of transformation of the sofa in them is missing, because visiting these places does not involve overnight stays.
Types of sofas for design features
A variety of designs allows you to choose stylish and practical sofas to your liking.
There are several types of structures that differ in shape:
- angular;
- straight classic;
- insular.
Corner-shaped furniture is convenient for small rooms where there is a free joint between two walls. Such sofas occupy a minimum of space, may have additional modules (if necessary, removed).
The direct model is usually located on one of the wide walls.Mechanisms for folding the sofa with a similar design are not available for all models. To provide an extra bed, it is necessary to choose furniture with a layout system.
Types of island type sofas can be different. The modules are laid out in the desired position, providing a wide area for resting lying down.
Types of sofas by type of transformation
The type of folding the sofa significantly affects the degree of comfort. If the sleeper is planned large, then it is necessary to choose the design based on the area and layout of the room.
The transformation mechanisms of sofas dictate the type of layout:
- "Book";
- "Tango";
- "Lit";
- "Dolphin";
- Puma;
- "Pantograph";
- "Clamshell", etc.
When choosing, it is necessary to proceed from the fact how one or another layout is within the power of family members, since tight and complex mechanisms can jam and they need more physical expenses.
The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Book"
One of the most popular types of sofas. Bringing the structure into a horizontal position takes minimum time. You need to pull the seat towards you, and lifting it up until the lever is activated, you can easily lay out the sofa to sleep.
The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "Book" is reliable and simple, because it provides a bed very quickly. It is possible to operate the furniture for a long time without loss of performance.
Types of sofas that transform for a comfortable position and sleep:
- straight;
- corner ("Eurobook" or "Tango").
The latter have a shorter head, a long (narrow) folds out flush with the head - a solid area for comfortable rest is obtained. The mechanism of transformation of the sofa "tango" is similar to the mechanism of the layout of the direct "book". Pull the seat towards you and upwards until it clicks.
Click-clack sofa: increased comfort
Type of sofa, on the principle of layout resembling a "book". To bring the bed in a horizontal position, pull the seat up to the characteristic sound.
The mechanism for transforming click-click sofas is as simple as the previous type.
To lay the sofa in a horizontal position for later sleep, you do not need to exert great effort, unless the design is not strongly deformed from long operation.
Of the transformation mechanisms of sofas, this is one of the easiest. Often such models can be seen in a teenager’s room or bedroom.
The sofa will provide an extra bed if relatives or friends come to visit.
Sofas "Lit" and vykatnogo type
Two types of designs - "lit" and roll-out are also very popular due to the quick unfolding for sleep. Transformed sofa "lit" easily. Armrests can be placed for a children's bed, and in order to arrange a comfortable bed for an adult.To bring the sofa to the desired position, you need to pull the seat towards you, fixing it after the lever is activated.
Roll-out furniture does not require effort, the load goes to the rollers. When moving on themselves parts are transformed into a horizontal position, it remains only to align them and place for the convenience of pillows. The sofa provides an extra bed for an adult or two - for children.
Mechanisms "Puma" and "Dolphin"
The Puma layout type is also a leader among simple control systems for sofa mechanisms. In the horizontal position of the design lead in one or two movements. It is enough to pull it all the way down - an additional part will appear, which has been hidden inside before. The third part is filled back.
The sofa with the mechanism "Dolphin" differs in similar compactness. The difference is that the additional unit extends from the bottom of the furniture, which then becomes flush with the surface. The bed is large, and when folded, the piece of furniture is very ergonomic.
The choice of sofa depending on the size of the room
When purchasing folding furniture, you need to focus on the area of the room where you intend to deliver it.
- For children's rooms, single-type sofas of the “book”, “lit” or roll-out type are suitable. The size of the sofa also matters. For the nursery, choose the furnishings in the specialized departments of the stores, since there the goods are subject to strict environmental certification. Furniture will be safe from the point of view of mechanics.
- For living rooms and bedrooms of large sizes and with a square layout comfortable sofas with a double layout. They provide, if necessary, replacement of the bed, and you can accommodate them with great convenience.
- Folding sofas are a great alternative to beds in a country house, where there are several small guest rooms. During the day you can sit on them reading a book or watching TV, and at night you can sleep comfortably.
Quality mechanical parts
When choosing a folding sofa, give preference to reputable manufacturers, and the store repeatedly check the mobility of the mechanisms, since typical models may contain defective parts. If the mechanics go tight, there is a feeling that the guides are loose - a question arises about little quality control on the part of the manufacturer.
The best option would be making a sofa to order. With this approach, you can not only purchase a quality item according to individually declared dimensions, but also monitor the progress of work. In most cases, you will also avoid overpaying. Furniture will be carefully monitored before you get it in finished form.
Sofa operation
Despite the guarantee, an outstanding manufacturer of the sofa, with certain effects, it can become unusable much earlier. Handling with a folding sofa is required carefully - try not to pull the folding parts and not to divert them to the sides, shaking the transformation mechanism.
Since the hinges and levers are predominantly metallic, they do not tolerate excess moisture. Therefore, when cleaning the sofa, try using a squeezed sponge or a slightly damp brush. Contact with corrosive detergents can cause metal corrosion.
VIDEO: How to choose a sofa? Video review of transformation mechanisms, filler, upholstery